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7075 Aluminum vs. AWS BVAg-8b

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-8b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-8b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
26.8 to 29.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0