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7075 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0