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7075 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5