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7075 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7