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7075 Aluminum vs. N06200 Nickel

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0