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7075 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0