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7075-T6 Aluminum vs. ZK60A-T6 Magnesium

7075-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1630
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3