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7076 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0