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7076 Aluminum vs. 1070 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 1070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.030