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7076 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0