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7076 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 310
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15