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7076 Aluminum vs. 3003 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 3003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
96.8 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15