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7076 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15