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7076 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15