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7076 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 310
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15