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7076 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15