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7076 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050