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7076 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15