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7076 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15