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7076 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2