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7076 Aluminum vs. AZ92A Magnesium

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.1 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
76 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 310
97 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
83 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
44 to 58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
53 to 62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
4.0 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
73 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
38 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
25 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3