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7076 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1