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7076 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0