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7076 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4