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7076 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 310
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3