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7076 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5