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7076 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 310
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3