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7108 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both 7108 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15