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7108 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 7108 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15