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7108 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 7108 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15