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7108 Aluminum vs. 8176 Aluminum

Both 7108 aluminum and 8176 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15