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7108 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3