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7108 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16