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7108 Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0