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7108 Aluminum vs. C69400 Brass

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
11.5 to 16.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5