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7108 Aluminum vs. C86500 Bronze

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
36 to 42
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0