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7108 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5