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7108A Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.8 to 4.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants