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7108A Aluminum vs. 5019 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 5019 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15