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7108A Aluminum vs. 5110A Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 5110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1