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7108A Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants