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7108A Aluminum vs. AWS BCo-1

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46 to 54
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5