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7108A Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3