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7108A Aluminum vs. AWS E2595

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E2595 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
51.4 to 64.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0