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7108A Aluminum vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
10.5 to 21.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0