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7108A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0