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7108A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0