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7108A Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010