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7108A Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4