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7108A Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 210
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0